Short Turns
What, Why, How
What
Short round turns are performed in a narrow corridor of between three to four metres, or between one to two groomer widths.
Why
An effective short turn will allow skiers to ski more terrain and varied snow conditions.
How
Increase rate at which the movements are made, the centre of gravity will take a more direct line down the mountain while the ski is guided through a rounded arc.
VIDEO: Intro to Short Turns with Campbell Mason
Technical Know-how
What’s New
Skiing consistently within a narrower corridor.
Performance Tips
Body: Focus on increasing the rate of all movements to ski within a smaller corridor while maintaining a round turn shape.
Turn phases: The turn phases will all be present and fit into a narrower corridor while remaining relatively even.
Skills
Situational Understanding
- Travel with a similar speed to an advanced parallel turn
- Use medium to steep blue terrain
- Clearly define the size of the corridor, as this is a new challenge
Active Stance & Balance
- As the rate of steering increases, the timing of fore/aft movement needs to match the smaller turn size, maintaining a centred athletic stance
- There is greater pressure to manage in a short turn use a controlled range of flexion and extension to help manage the pressure build-up
- Use a well-timed pole plant during the release phase to help stabilise the upper body through transition
Outside Ski Balance
- The rate at which the skier will need to weight shift from foot to foot will increase to maintain a narrower corridor
- Pressure will need to build on the outside ski at a faster rate to match the smaller size of the turn
Edging
- The rate of edging will need to match the rate of steering to ensure a round turn is performed
Steering
- Increase the rate of leg steering, resulting in a greater range of steering of the skis throughout the top half of the turn
Ski Snow Interaction
- Steering angle will be developed at a faster rate through the create phase of the turn, and the overall amount of steering angle will be the most of any on-piste performance
- Develop edge angle throughout the turn to maintain a round turn shape
- The platform angle will reach close to 90 degrees at the end of the control, establishing more grip and a slight groove for the ski to travel along
Teaching Tactics
Terrain
Blue groomed terrain that students are comfortable skiing on.
Class Handling
Find terrain that students are comfortable on and build them into the faster rate of rotation. Develop good movement patterns and then increase the tempo. Always be sure to take time to point out to the student that they are making turns in a much narrower corridor, and develop their awareness of corridor width.
Example Activities
- Get students to follow, make your turns shorter. Try it!
- Revisit leg rotation
- Develop rate of leg rotation and link to smaller turns
- Challenge students to make corridors
- Different sizes of corridors will help
- Lateral focus to create edge to match turn size